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E' possibile rendere disponibile MySQL a un sito remoto?

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  1. #1
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    E' possibile rendere disponibile MySQL a un sito remoto?

    Ho un server con MySQL installato posso farlo utilizzare a phpBB che sta su un altro sito (Con IP diverso logicamente) ?

  2. #2
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    MySQL è accessibile sia in locale che in remoto, ovviamente di default l'accesso remoto è bloccato, basta cambiare la configurazione

  3. #3
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    Questo è il bello come si fà?

  4. #4
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    bisogna editare il file di configurazione my.cnf

    devi assicurarti che skip-networking sia commentato e che bind-address = ip-del-server-mysql

    a questo punto puoi connetterti a mysql da remoto

    ovviamente quando vai a creare le tabelle devi garantire accesso all'utente dal PC locale

    per esempio se MySQL si trova all'indirizzo 192.168.0.4 e il PC da cui ti connetti è 192.168.0.18 dovrai creare le tabelle con questi permessi

    GRANT ALL ON nome-tabella.* TO nome-utente@'192.168.0.18' IDENTIFIED BY 'qui va la password';

  5. #5
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    Io trovo solo il file my.ini ma my.cnf nn lo vedo,
    le tabelle poi le edita phpBB no io, la versione MySQL invece è: MySQL 5.0

  6. #6
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    Citazione Originariamente Scritto da a.marco92 Visualizza Messaggio
    Io trovo solo il file my.ini ma my.cnf nn lo vedo,
    le tabelle poi le edita phpBB no io, la versione MySQL invece è: MySQL 5.0
    si sotto windows è my.ini

  7. #7
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    Si ma queste stringhe che dici nn le trovo

  8. #8
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    beh devono esserci, posta il file my.ini

  9. #9
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    Ecco il file my.ini

    # MySQL Server Instance Configuration File
    # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    # Generated by the MySQL Server Instance Configuration Wizard
    #
    #
    # Installation Instructions
    # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    #
    # On Linux you can copy this file to /etc/my.cnf to set global options,
    # mysql-data-dir/my.cnf to set server-specific options
    # (@localstatedir@ for this installation) or to
    # ~/.my.cnf to set user-specific options.
    #
    # On Windows you should keep this file in the installation directory
    # of your server (e.g. C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server X.Y). To
    # make sure the server reads the config file use the startup option
    # "--defaults-file".
    #
    # To run run the server from the command line, execute this in a
    # command line shell, e.g.
    # mysqld --defaults-file="C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server X.Y\my.ini"
    #
    # To install the server as a Windows service manually, execute this in a
    # command line shell, e.g.
    # mysqld --install MySQLXY --defaults-file="C:\Program Files\MySQL\MySQL Server X.Y\my.ini"
    #
    # And then execute this in a command line shell to start the server, e.g.
    # net start MySQLXY
    #
    #
    # Guildlines for editing this file
    # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    #
    # In this file, you can use all long options that the program supports.
    # If you want to know the options a program supports, start the program
    # with the "--help" option.
    #
    # More detailed information about the individual options can also be
    # found in the manual.
    #
    #
    # CLIENT SECTION
    # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    #
    # The following options will be read by MySQL client applications.
    # Note that only client applications shipped by MySQL are guaranteed
    # to read this section. If you want your own MySQL client program to
    # honor these values, you need to specify it as an option during the
    # MySQL client library initialization.
    #
    [client]
    port=3306
    [mysql]
    default-character-set=latin1

    # SERVER SECTION
    # ----------------------------------------------------------------------
    #
    # The following options will be read by the MySQL Server. Make sure that
    # you have installed the server correctly (see above) so it reads this
    # file.
    #
    [mysqld]
    # The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on
    port=3306

    #Path to installation directory. All paths are usually resolved relative to this.
    basedir="C:/Program Files (x86)/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.0/"
    #Path to the database root
    datadir="C:/Program Files (x86)/MySQL/MySQL Server 5.0/Data/"
    # The default character set that will be used when a new schema or table is
    # created and no character set is defined
    default-character-set=latin1
    # The default storage engine that will be used when create new tables when
    default-storage-engine=INNODB
    # Set the SQL mode to strict
    sql-mode="STRICT_TRANS_TABLES,NO_AUTO_CREATE_USER,NO_E NGINE_SUBSTITUTION"
    # The maximum amount of concurrent sessions the MySQL server will
    # allow. One of these connections will be reserved for a user with
    # SUPER privileges to allow the administrator to login even if the
    # connection limit has been reached.
    max_connections=100
    # Query cache is used to cache SELECT results and later return them
    # without actual executing the same query once again. Having the query
    # cache enabled may result in significant speed improvements, if your
    # have a lot of identical queries and rarely changing tables. See the
    # "Qcache_lowmem_prunes" status variable to check if the current value
    # is high enough for your load.
    # Note: In case your tables change very often or if your queries are
    # textually different every time, the query cache may result in a
    # slowdown instead of a performance improvement.
    query_cache_size=0
    # The number of open tables for all threads. Increasing this value
    # increases the number of file descriptors that mysqld requires.
    # Therefore you have to make sure to set the amount of open files
    # allowed to at least 4096 in the variable "open-files-limit" in
    # section [mysqld_safe]
    table_cache=256
    # Maximum size for internal (in-memory) temporary tables. If a table
    # grows larger than this value, it is automatically converted to disk
    # based table This limitation is for a single table. There can be many
    # of them.
    tmp_table_size=18M

    # How many threads we should keep in a cache for reuse. When a client
    # disconnects, the client's threads are put in the cache if there aren't
    # more than thread_cache_size threads from before. This greatly reduces
    # the amount of thread creations needed if you have a lot of new
    # connections. (Normally this doesn't give a notable performance
    # improvement if you have a good thread implementation.)
    thread_cache_size=8
    #*** MyISAM Specific options
    # The maximum size of the temporary file MySQL is allowed to use while
    # recreating the index (during REPAIR, ALTER TABLE or LOAD DATA INFILE.
    # If the file-size would be bigger than this, the index will be created
    # through the key cache (which is slower).
    myisam_max_sort_file_size=100G
    # If the temporary file used for fast index creation would be bigger
    # than using the key cache by the amount specified here, then prefer the
    # key cache method. This is mainly used to force long character keys in
    # large tables to use the slower key cache method to create the index.
    myisam_max_extra_sort_file_size=100G
    # If the temporary file used for fast index creation would be bigger
    # than using the key cache by the amount specified here, then prefer the
    # key cache method. This is mainly used to force long character keys in
    # large tables to use the slower key cache method to create the index.
    myisam_sort_buffer_size=35M
    # Size of the Key Buffer, used to cache index blocks for MyISAM tables.
    # Do not set it larger than 30% of your available memory, as some memory
    # is also required by the OS to cache rows. Even if you're not using
    # MyISAM tables, you should still set it to 8-64M as it will also be
    # used for internal temporary disk tables.
    key_buffer_size=25M
    # Size of the buffer used for doing full table scans of MyISAM tables.
    # Allocated per thread, if a full scan is needed.
    read_buffer_size=64K
    read_rnd_buffer_size=256K
    # This buffer is allocated when MySQL needs to rebuild the index in
    # REPAIR, OPTIMZE, ALTER table statements as well as in LOAD DATA INFILE
    # into an empty table. It is allocated per thread so be careful with
    # large settings.
    sort_buffer_size=256K

    #*** INNODB Specific options ***

    # Use this option if you have a MySQL server with InnoDB support enabled
    # but you do not plan to use it. This will save memory and disk space
    # and speed up some things.
    #skip-innodb
    # Additional memory pool that is used by InnoDB to store metadata
    # information. If InnoDB requires more memory for this purpose it will
    # start to allocate it from the OS. As this is fast enough on most
    # recent operating systems, you normally do not need to change this
    # value. SHOW INNODB STATUS will display the current amount used.
    innodb_additional_mem_pool_size=2M
    # If set to 1, InnoDB will flush (fsync) the transaction logs to the
    # disk at each commit, which offers full ACID behavior. If you are
    # willing to compromise this safety, and you are running small
    # transactions, you may set this to 0 or 2 to reduce disk I/O to the
    # logs. Value 0 means that the log is only written to the log file and
    # the log file flushed to disk approximately once per second. Value 2
    # means the log is written to the log file at each commit, but the log
    # file is only flushed to disk approximately once per second.
    innodb_flush_log_at_trx_commit=1
    # The size of the buffer InnoDB uses for buffering log data. As soon as
    # it is full, InnoDB will have to flush it to disk. As it is flushed
    # once per second anyway, it does not make sense to have it very large
    # (even with long transactions).
    innodb_log_buffer_size=1M
    # InnoDB, unlike MyISAM, uses a buffer pool to cache both indexes and
    # row data. The bigger you set this the less disk I/O is needed to
    # access data in tables. On a dedicated database server you may set this
    # parameter up to 80% of the machine physical memory size. Do not set it
    # too large, though, because competition of the physical memory may
    # cause paging in the operating system. Note that on 32bit systems you
    # might be limited to 2-3.5G of user level memory per process, so do not
    # set it too high.
    innodb_buffer_pool_size=47M
    # Size of each log file in a log group. You should set the combined size
    # of log files to about 25%-100% of your buffer pool size to avoid
    # unneeded buffer pool flush activity on log file overwrite. However,
    # note that a larger logfile size will increase the time needed for the
    # recovery process.
    innodb_log_file_size=24M
    # Number of threads allowed inside the InnoDB kernel. The optimal value
    # depends highly on the application, hardware as well as the OS
    # scheduler properties. A too high value may lead to thread thrashing.
    innodb_thread_concurrency=10

  10. #10
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    la sezione che interessa è questa
    Codice:
    [mysqld]
    # The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on
    port=3306
    è qui sotto che va aggiunto bind-address=192.168.xx.xx

  11. #11
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    Ma l'indirizzo IP che devo inserire di chi deve essere?

    Non solo ma va inserita cosi?

    [mysqld]
    # The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on
    port=3306
    bind-address=192.168.xx.xx
    Ultima modifica di a.marco92; 24-07-08 alle 13:30

  12. #12
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    Citazione Originariamente Scritto da a.marco92 Visualizza Messaggio
    Ma l'indirizzo IP che devo inserire di chi deve essere?

    Non solo ma va inserita cosi?

    [mysqld]
    # The TCP/IP Port the MySQL Server will listen on
    port=3306
    bind-address=192.168.xx.xx
    è l'IP del computer su cui MySQL è in esecuzione

  13. #13
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    Ho provato ma dà quest'errore phpBB:

    Impossibile collegarsi al database, controlla il messaggio d’errore qui sotto.
    Access denied for user 'webnet32'@'ns30.altervista.org' (using password: YES)



    Ecco dove sta installato phpBB: webnet32.altervista.org
    Ecco invece dove sta installato MySQL: webnet32.dyndns.org

  14. #14
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    Citazione Originariamente Scritto da a.marco92 Visualizza Messaggio
    Ho provato ma dà quest'errore phpBB:

    Impossibile collegarsi al database, controlla il messaggio d’errore qui sotto.
    Access denied for user 'webnet32'@'ns30.altervista.org' (using password: YES)



    Ecco dove sta installato phpBB: webnet32.altervista.org
    Ecco invece dove sta installato MySQL: webnet32.dyndns.org
    significa che l'utente non ha i permessi per accedere al database

    devi creare l'utente webnet32 e dargli tutti i permessi necessari

    lo puoi fare sia da shell che tramite phpmyadmin

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